Tim O’Reilly compares two leading tech platforms, Uber and Airbnb, highlighting their contrasting business models. Uber’s aggressive, win-at-all-costs approach has led to numerous legal battles and public relations crises. While Uber’s model is built on the premise of owning the market, Airbnb’s is built on the premise of enabling the market.

Airbnb’s approach is more sustainable in the long run, according to O’Reilly. Rather than trying to control everything, Airbnb provides a platform for hosts and guests to interact. It encourages a sense of community and shared economy, resulting in fewer conflicts with regulators and a more positive public image.

O’Reilly also points out that Uber’s model may not be sustainable, as it relies on subsidising rides to undercut traditional taxi services. Once the subsidies end, prices will rise, potentially driving away customers. In contrast, Airbnb’s model is self-sustaining, with hosts setting their own prices and guests choosing based on value and convenience.

O’Reilly concludes that platforms should be designed to serve the people who use them, not just the companies that own them. He believes that the future of the platform economy lies in creating value for everyone involved, not just in dominating the market.

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