Distinguishing between a community and a network is crucial, particularly in the digital age. A community is a group of individuals who share common values, interests, or goals, and who interact regularly. They are bound by a sense of belonging and mutual support, often characterised by shared rituals, symbols, and traditions. Conversely, a network is a collection of connections between individuals or entities, often facilitated by technology. Networks are typically more fluid and less bound by shared values, focusing more on the exchange of information or services.
The rise of social media has blurred the lines between these two concepts. Platforms such as Facebook or Twitter function as networks, enabling connections and information exchange, but they also foster virtual communities around shared interests. This raises questions about the nature and quality of these online communities, as they often lack the depth and richness of real-life communities.
The key difference lies in the level of commitment and engagement. In a community, members are committed to the group and to each other, while in a network, connections are often more superficial and utilitarian. Understanding this distinction is important for anyone seeking to build or manage online communities or networks. It’s not about choosing one over the other, but about recognising their unique characteristics and potentials.
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