Open sociotechnical systems design is a new approach to software development that emphasises the interplay between people, technology, and the surrounding environment. It draws from sociotechnical theory, which posits that optimal system performance can be achieved by aligning the social and technical subsystems.

The open sociotechnical systems design approach is characterised by five principles: openness, reflexivity, power redistribution, diversity and inclusion, and human-centred design. Openness encourages transparency and collaboration among stakeholders. Reflexivity involves examining one’s own biases and assumptions. Power redistribution aims to balance power dynamics among stakeholders. Diversity and inclusion promote a wide range of perspectives and experiences. Human-centred design focuses on the needs and experiences of users.

The approach also recognises the importance of boundaries, which can be physical, temporal, or organisational. They can create challenges, but also offer opportunities for innovation.

Designing open sociotechnical systems can be complex and requires a deep understanding of the social and technical aspects of the system. It also requires a commitment to the principles of openness, reflexivity, power redistribution, diversity and inclusion, and human-centred design. Despite the challenges, this approach can lead to more effective and sustainable software systems.

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